잡스9급/집단지성/두문암기/기출해설/공무원 합격

어원 : lud-; lus-= play ludicrous a. 장난스런 (be ludicrous in his speech) Similar: absurd ridiculous farcical laughable risible preposterous foolish idiotic stupid inane silly asinine nonsensical crazy mad insane derisible Opposite: sensible early 17th century (in the sense ‘sportive, intended as a jest’): from Latin ludicrus (probably from ludicrum ‘stage play’) + -ous. delude v. 속이다 (He deluded me ..

어원 : lu-; lug-; lut-; luv-= water deluge n. 홍수 (Noah's Deluge *de-= down) dilute v. 희석시키다 (dilute the solution with water *di-= scatter) mid 16th century: from Latin dilut- ‘washed away, dissolved’, from the verb diluere . ablutions n. 침례; 목욕 (make his ablutions before the Mess *ab-= away) late Middle English: from Latin ablutio(n- ), from abluere, from ab- ‘away’ + luere ‘wash’. The original us..

어원 : logos-; -logy= study ecology n. 생태학 (ecology, or a study of the biological environment) logic n. 논리 (inductive logic) psychology n. 심리학 (psychology, or a study on the mind) physiology n. 생리학 (physiology, or a study on a human body) early 17th century: from Latin physiologia (perhaps via French), from Greek phusiologia ‘natural philosophy’ (see physio-, -logy). 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능..

어원 : loca-= place; put dislocation n. 탈골 (be treated for a dislocation *dis-= away) late Middle English: from Old French, or from medieval Latin dislocatio(n- ), from the verb dislocare (see dislocate), based on Latin locare ‘to place’. localize v. 국한시키다 (localize the epidemic) locate v. 위치시키다 (Where is your school located?) allocate v. 할당하다 (allocate the benefits to each member *ad-

어원 : loc-; log-; loq-= words; say circumlocution n. 완곡어법 (without circumlocution *circum-= around cf. circumvent) Similar: periphrasis circuitousness indirectness tautology repetition late Middle English: from Latin circumlocutio(n- ) (translating Greek periphrasis ), from circum ‘around’ + locutio(n- ) from loqui ‘speak’. monologue n. 독백 (the actor's long monologue *mono-= alone; one) dialogue ..

어원 : lith-= stone neolithic a. 신석기의 (the neolithic period) paleolithic n. 구석기의 (the paleolithic era *paleo-= old) lithography n. 석판인쇄 (the inception of lithography *graph-= letter; drawing) Monolith n. 모노리스 (Monolith on Easter Island *mono-= one) monolithic a. 거대한 (monolithic stone statues) megalith n. 거석 (megalith in the prehistoric period *mega-= big) 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@..

어원 : liter-= letter literary a. 문학의 (literary criticism) literature n. 문학 (19th century American literature) literal a. 글자의 (literal meaning) literate a. 학식이 있는 (be computer literate) literacy n. 학식 (Computer literacy is a must.) illiteracy n. 문맹 (a crusade(개혁운동) against illiteracy *il-

어원 : liqu-= water liquid n. 액체 (gas, solid and liquid) liquor n. 술 (a liquor store) liquidation n. 청산 (a liquidation sale) liquefy v. 액화시키다 (liquefy a solid material) Similar: make/become liquid condense dissolve precipitate liquidize melt deliquesce late Middle English: from French liquéfier from Latin liquefacere ‘make liquid’, from liquere ‘be liquid’. 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoma..

어원 : lingu-= language lingo n. 말버릇; 뜻 모를 사투리; 은어 (lingoes among youngsters) linguistics n. 언어학 (major in linguistics) multilingualist n. 여러 가지 언어를 말할 줄 아는 사람 (a multilingualist who is able to speak many languages *multi-= many cf. multivision) bilingualist n. 두 가지 언어를 말하는 사람 (a bilingualist who is able to speak two languages equally well *bi-= two) mid 19th century: from Latin bilinguis, from bi..

어원 : lid-; lis-= damage; hurt collide v. 충돌하다 (collide head on) early 17th century (in the sense ‘cause to collide’): from Latin collidere, from col- ‘together’ + laedere ‘to strike’. collision n. 충돌 (a head-on collision) 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@gmail.com 문의 공무원 국어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 영어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 한국사 PDF 다운로드 공무원 행정학 PDF 다운로드 공무원 행정법 PDF 다운로드 경찰학, 헌법, 형법, 형소법 PDF 다운로드 경영학, 경제학, 회계..

어원 : lib(er)-= book library n. 도서관 (return the book to the library) librarian n. 사서 (a librarian at the library) libel n. 책에 의한 명예훼손→비방 (a libel on the president) defame (someone) by publishing a libel. "she alleged the magazine had libeled her" Similar: defame malign slander give someone a bad name blacken someone's name sully someone's reputation speak ill/evil of write false reports about tra..

어원 : lex-= word; speech; read dyslexia n. 읽기장애 (A person with dyslexia has difficulty reading words. *dys-= bad cf. dyspepsia 소화 불량) lexicographer n. 사전 편집가 (a lexocographer who is editing a dictionary) alexia n. 실독증 (A person with alexia is a person who has lost his or her ability to read. *a-= no; not) lexicon n. 전문사전 (consult a lexicon for a Latin word) early 17th century: modern Latin, from ..

어원 : lev-= light; raise alleviate v. 완화시키다 (alleviate the pain *al-

어원 : len-; lens-; lent-= bend lenient a. 너그러운 (lenient punishment) Similar: merciful clement sparing forgiving forbearing tolerant moderate charitable humane indulgent easygoing magnanimous sympathetic compassionate pitying kind mid 17th century (in lenient (sense 2)): from Latin lenient- ‘soothing’, from the verb lenire, from lenis ‘mild, gentle’. relent v. 누그러지다 (He relented somewhat. *re-= ag..

어원 : leg-= law legal a. 법적인 (a legal adviser) illegal a. 불법의 (illegal parking) Similar: unlawful illicit illegitimate against the law criminal lawbreaking actionable felonious unlicensed unauthorized unsanctioned unwarranted unofficial outlawed banned forbidden barred prohibited interdicted proscribed early 17th century: from French illégal or medieval Latin illegalis, from Latin in- ‘not’ + leg..

어원 : leg-; leag-; lig-= bind legacy n. 유산 (liquidate the past legacy) Similar: bequest inheritance heritage bequeathal bestowal benefaction endowment gift patrimony heirloom settlement allegiance n. 충성 (pledge allegiance to the national flag *al-

어원 : lect-; leg-; lig-= choose election n. 선거 (a general election) select v. 선별하다 (select by vote *se-= separate) eclectic /əˈklektik/ a. 취사선택의; 절충적인 (an eclectic method *ec-

어원 : lati-= wide dilate v. 얇게 펴다 (with dilated eyes) Similar: enlarge become larger widen become wider expand distend swell Opposite: contract late Middle English: from Old French dilater, from Latin dilatare ‘spread out’, from di- ‘apart’ + latus ‘wide’. latitude n. 위도 (at 38 degrees north latitude) latifoliate n. 활엽수의 (a latifoliate tree) 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@gmail.com 문의 ..

어원 : lateral-= side bilateral a. 양면적인 (a bilateral contract *bi-= two cf. bicycle) having or relating to two sides; affecting both sides. unilateral a. 일방적인 (a unilateral view *uni-= one cf. unity) collateral a. 부차적인 (a collateral issue *col-= together) additional but subordinate; secondary. multilateral a. 다양한 (a multilateral role *multi-= many cf. multivision) lateral a. 옆의, 측면의 (a lateral lin..

어원 : laps-= fall elapse v. 시간이 경과하다 (How much time has elapsed? *e-= out ref. sand) late 16th century (in the sense ‘slip away’): from Latin elaps- ‘slipped away’, from the verb elabi, from e- (variant of ex- ) ‘out, away’ + labi ‘to glide, slip’. collapse v. 무너지다 (The bridge collapsed because of its own weight.) early 17th century (as collapsed ): from medical Latin collapsus, past participle o..

어원 : langui-; lax-= loose languid a. 나른한; 열의가 없는 (a languid attempt) Similar: relaxed unhurried languorous unenergetic lacking in energy slow slow-moving listless lethargic phlegmatic torpid sluggish lazy idle slothful inactive indolent lackadaisical apathetic indifferent uninterested late 16th century (in languid (sense 2)): from French languide or Latin languidus, from languere (see languish)...

어원 : journ-= day sojourn n. 체류 (a 3-day sojourn) Middle English: from Old French sojourner, based on Latin sub- ‘under’ + late Latin diurnum ‘day’. adjourn v. 연기하다 (adjourn the meeting) Similar: withdraw retire retreat beat a retreat take oneself decamp depart Middle English (in the sense ‘summon someone to appear on a particular day’): from Old French ajorner, from the phrase a jorn (nome ) ‘to..

어원 : join-; junct-; jung-; jug-= connect joint 조인트(무릎관절) 까다. conjoin v. 결합시키다 (conjoin the parts) adjoin v. 인접해있다 (adjoin France) enjoin v. 막다; 금하다 (enjoin a demonstration) disjoin v. 분리시키다 (disjoin the union members) joiner n. 가구장이 (a piece of furniture made by a skilful joiner) conjunction n. 접속사; 연관 (in conjunction with the union) junta n. 혁명 후의 군사정권 (the military junta). (민주정부 과도기) conjugate..

어원 : joc-= joke; play jocular a. 익살스런 (a jocular performance) early 17th century: from Latin jocularis, from joculus, diminutive of jocus jocose a. 우스꽝스런 (a jocose performer) late 17th century: from Latin jocosus, from jocus juggle v. 조작하다; 요술부리다 (juggle with three apples) 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@gmail.com 문의 공무원 국어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 영어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 한국사 PDF 다운로드 공무원 행정학 PDF 다운로드 공무원..

어원 : jec(t)-; jet-= shoot; throw adjacent a. 인접한 (adjacent villages) Similar: adjoining neighboring (on) next door to abutting close to late Middle English: from Latin adjacent- ‘lying near to’, from adjacere, from ad- ‘to’ + jacere ‘lie down’. dejected a. 풀이 죽은 (feel dejected) Similar: downcast downhearted despondent disconsolate dispirited crestfallen cast down depressed disappointed dishearte..

어원 : -itis= inflammation hepatitis n. 간염 (Type-B hepatitis) gastritis n. 위염 (suffer from gastritis *gastr-= stomach cf. gastronome) tonsillitis n. 편도선염 (I could not deliver the speech because of tonsillitis.) phrenitis n. 뇌염 (die of phrenitis *phren-= brain cf. phrenology) 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@gmail.com 문의 공무원 국어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 영어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 한국사 PDF 다운로드 공무원 행정학 PDF 다운로드 공무원..

어원 : it-; itiner-= go; roam itinerary n. 여행일정표 (an itinerary for the journey) late Middle English: from late Latin itinerarium, neuter of itinerarius ‘of a journey or roads’, from Latin iter, itiner- ‘journey, road’. itinerant a. 이동하는 (an itinerant library) obituary n. 부고장 (an obituary notice *ob-= over cf. obsession 강박관념) transitory a. 일시적인 (a transitory phenomenon *trans-= move across cf. tran..

어원 : iso-= equal isometric a. 크기가 같은 (isometric drawing *meter-= measure) isotope n. 동위원소 (isotope therapy) isosceles a. 2등변의 (an isosceles triangle) mid 16th century: via late Latin from Greek isoskelēs, from isos ‘equal’ + skelos ‘leg’. 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@gmail.com 문의 공무원 국어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 영어 PDF 다운로드 공무원 한국사 PDF 다운로드 공무원 행정학 PDF 다운로드 공무원 행정법 PDF 다운로드 경찰학, 헌법, 형법, 형소법 PDF ..

어원 : intra-= inside Internet←→Intranet intravenous a. 정맥의 (an intravenous injection cf. vein) intrastate a. 주내의 (an intrastate event) intramural a. 교내의 (an intramural athletic meet *mur-= wall cf. mural 벽화) introverted a. 내성적인 (an introverted, shy person *vert-= turn cf. convert 전환시키다) Similar: shy reserved withdrawn reticent diffident retiring 공무원 두문자 암기 ✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능 ✽ adipoman@gmail.com..

어원 : inter-= between interaction n. 상호작용 (interaction among members of species) intertwine v. 서로 얽히다 (intertwine with each other) interdependence n. 상호의존 (interdependence between the two countries) interstate a. 주 사이의 (an interstate highway) intermission n. 중지; 휴지; 막간 (without intermission *mis-= send cf. emission 발산) interpretation n. 통역 (simultaneous interpretation) intercom n. 인터콤 (page him o..