반응형
● 혼동하기 쉬운 자동사와 타동사
| 자동사 : 불규칙 변화 | 타동사 : 규칙 변화 |
| lie-lay-lain 눕다. rise-rose-risen 오르다. sit-sat-sat 앉다. fall-fell-fallen 떨어지다. arise-arose-arisen 발생하다. |
lay-laid-laid 놓다. raise-raised-raised 들다. set-set-set 놓다. fell-felled-felled 떨어뜨리다. arouse-aroused-aroused 발생시키다. find-found-found 발견하다. found-founded-founded 설립하다. hang-hung-hung 걸다. hang-hanged-hanged 교수형에 처하다. |
Q 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 옳지 않은 것을 고르시오.
| In 1778 Carlo de Buonaparte, re-elected as one of the Council of Twelve Nobles, ①was chosen to be a member of a Corsican delegation to King Louis XVI. He took ten-year-old Giuseppe and nine-year-old Napoleone with him, ②to begin their life in their new country. They spent a night in a miserable inn at the port, sleeping on mattresses ③lay out on the floor. En route from Corsica they visited Florence, where Carlo was able to procure a letter of introduction from the Habsburg Grand Duke Pietro Leopoldo to his sister Queen Marie Antoinette. Then they went on to France. Admittedly Carlo had something to celebrate, ④having been informed by the Minister for War that Napoleone had been granted a scholarship and a place in the military school at Brienne as 'Royal Pupil' whose expenses would be paid by the King. |
【해설】 정답 ③
① Carlo de Buonaparte가 주어 was chosen이 동사 : 수/시제/태가 완벽
② He took가 주어 동사 to begin은 시작하기 위해
③ They spent가 주어 동사, sleeping :-하면서 on mattresses (which were) ③lay out[lay→laid]로 수정
타동사 lay-laid-laid 놓다.
④ Carlo had가 주어 동사, having been informed : 정보를 들[받]어서[완료수동분사]
잡스9급 PDF 교재
✽ 책 구매 없이 PDF 제공 가능
✽ adipoman@gmail.com 문의
✽ 유튜브 강의
반응형