잡스 영어/영어 어휘, 어원

nihilism,annihilate,nullify,annul,어원, nihil-; nil-; nul-= zero

Jobs 9 2020. 12. 29. 19:15
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어원, nihil-; nil-; nul-= zero

 

nihilism n. 니힐리즘, 허무주의

nihilist n. 허무주의자 (a nihilist who believes in nothing)

annihilate v. 섬멸하다 (annihilate the enemy troops) *a=강조

late Middle English (originally as an adjective meaning ‘destroyed, annulled’): from late Latin annihilatus ‘reduced to nothing’, from the verb annihilare, from ad- ‘to’ + nihil ‘nothing’. The sense ‘destroy utterly’ dates from the mid 16th century.

Similar:
destroy
wipe out
obliterate
wipe off the face of the earth
wipe off the map
kill
slaughter
exterminate
eliminate
liquidate
eradicate
extinguish
finish off
erase
root out
extirpate
take out
rub out
snuff out
zap
waste

 

nil n. 무 (My hope is nil.)

nullify v. 취소시키다 (nullify the contract)

annul v. 취소시키다 (annul the contract) *a=강조

late Middle English: from Old French anuller, from late Latin annullare, from ad- ‘to’ + nullum ‘nothing’.

Similar:
declare invalid
declare null and void
nullify
invalidate
void

 

null a. 무효인 (This contract is null and void.)






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