일본어 JLPT

JLPT N5 일본어 단어/ JLPT 5급 단어

Jobs9 2022. 2. 3. 08:47
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  • •           あう                         [会う]                        [동사]만나다, 대면하다;면회하다, 우연히 ... 
  • •           あおい              [青い]                         [형용사]파랗다, 푸르다, 창백하다;핼쑥하다 
  • •           あかい                        [赤い]                         [형용사]붉다;빨갛다, 아름답다, 공산주의적... 
  • •           あがる        [上がる]                         [동사]오르다, 몰수되다;빼앗기다, ‘食う’... 
  • •           あかるい              [明るい]                         [형용사]밝다, 환하다, 명랑하다 
  • •           あき                            [秋]                                    [명사]가을 
  • •           あく                       [明く•開く]                         [동사]열리다, 가게문이 열리다;시작하다, ... 
  • •           あける               [開ける]                         [동사]열다, 사이를 떼다 
  • •           あげる               [上げる]                         [동사]올리다, 얹다, 조수가 밀려오다;밀물... 
  • •           あさ                          [朝]                                    [명사]아침 
  • •           あさって               [明後日]                         [명사]모레 
  • •           あし                          [足]                                    [명사]발, 걸음, 보조 
  • •           あした              [明日]                         [명사]내일 
  • •           あそこ              [彼処•彼所]                         [대명사]저기;거기;저쪽 
  • •           あそぶ              [遊ぶ]                         [동사]놀다, 유람하다, 타향에서 배우다;유... 
  • •           あたま              [頭]                                    [명사]머리, 두부, 두발;머리칼 
  • •           あたらしい              [新しい]                         [형용사]새롭다, 오래지 않다;갓 …하다, ... 
  • •           あちら              [彼方]                         [대명사]저쪽;저기, 저것, 외국의 호칭;그... 
  • •           あつい              [暑い]                         [형용사]덥다 
  • •           あと                         [後]                                    [명사]뒤, 뒤쪽;후방, 앞으로;아직 
  • •           あなた              [貴方•貴下]                         [대명사]당신;귀하, 여보 
  • •           あに                      [兄]                                    [명사]형;오빠 
  • •           あね                      [姉]                                    [명사]언니;손위 누이, 배우자의 손위 여자... 
  • •           あの                      [彼の]                         [형용동사]저;그 
  • •           アパート                                               [명사]아파트;공동 주택 
  • •           あびる                      [浴びる]                        [동사]뒤집어쓰다, 들쓰다, 흠뻑 쓰다 
  • •           あぶない           [危ない]                         [형용사]위험하다;위태롭다, 불안하다;미덥지... 
  • •           あまい                      [甘い]                         [형용사]달다, 싱겁다, 달콤하다 
  • •           あまり                      [余り]                         [명사]남은 것;나머지, 너무;지나치게, 도... 
  • •           あめ                      [雨]                                    [명사]비;우천, 빗발치듯 쏟아지는 모양 
  • •           あらう                      [洗う]                         [동사]씻다;빨다, 밀려 왔다 나갔다 하다,... 
  • •           ある                      [ある•有る]                         [동사]있다, 얼마큼 되다, 죽 …하다 
  • •           あるく                      [歩く]                         [동사]걷다;산책하다, 여기저기 돌아다니며 ... 
  • •           あんな                                               [형용동사]저런 
  • •           いい                      [良い•善い•好い]              [형용사]좋다, …하기 좋다;쉽다 
  • •           いいえ                                               [감동사]아니 
  • •           いう                      [言う•いう]                         [동사]말하다;하다, …을 …라고 하다, 소... 
  • •           いえ                      [家]                                    [명사]집, 주택, 자택
  • •           いく                      [行く•いく]                         [동사]→ゆく 
  • •           いくつ                      [いくつ•幾つ]                         [명사]몇;몇 개, 몇 살 
  • •           いくら                                               [명사]얼마;어느 정도, 그리, 얼마나;얼만... 
  • •           いけ                      [池]                                    [명사]못, 연지 
  • •           いしゃ                      [医者]                         [명사]의사 
  • •           いす                      [椅子]                         [명사]의자, 관직 등의 직위;자리 
  • •           いそがしい           [忙しい]                         [형용사]바쁘다;겨를이 없다, 닥치어 들뜨다... 
  • •           いたい                      [痛い]                         [형용사]아프다, 쓰리다;뼈아프다, 뜨끔하다 
  • •           いち                      [一]                                    [명사]일, 하나;첫째, 하나의;어떤 
  • •           いちじ                      [一時]                         [명사]일시, 한때;한동안, 같은 때;동시 
  • •           いちにち           [一日]                         [명사]일일, 하루, 아침부터 저녁까지;하루... 
  • •           いちばん           [一番]                         [명사]일번;첫째, 상책;최상의 방법, 가장... 
  • •           いつ                      [何時]                         [명사]언제;어느 때 
  • •           いつか                      [五日]                         [명사]오일, 닷새, 초닷새 
  • •           いつつ                      [五つ]                         [명사]다섯;또, 다섯살, 옛 시각의 이름;... 
  • •           いつも                      [何時も]                         [부사]언제나;늘, 여느 때;보통 때 
  • •           いぬ                      [犬]                                    [명사]개, 주구;앞잡이, 쓸모 있는 어떤 ... 
  • •           いま                      [今]                                    [명사]지금;이제, 현재의;당대의, 방금;막 
  • •           いみ                      [意味]                         [명사]의미;뜻, 말의 뜻, 의도;까닭 
  • •           いもうと           [妹]                                    [명사]누이동생, 처제;손아래 시누이 
  • •           いや                      [嫌]                                    [형용동사]싫음;하고 싶지 않음, 대단히;몹... 
  • •           いりぐち           [入(り)口]                         [명사]입구, 시초;첫머리 
  • •           いる                      [居る]                         [동사]있다, 앉다, 가만히 있다 
  • •           いる                      [要る]                         [동사]필요하다;소용되다 
  • •           いれる                      [入れる]                         [동사]넣다, 들어가게 하다, 속에 집어넣다 
  • •           いろ                      [色]                                    [명사]색;빛, 빛깔;색채, 안색;낯빛 
  • •           いろいろ           [色色•種種]                         [명사]여러 가지 종류;가지각색 
  • •           うえ                      [上]                                    [명사]위, 부근;가, 손윗사람을 이를 때 ... 
  • •           うしろ                      [後ろ]                         [명사]뒤, 뒤쪽;그늘, 등 
  • •           うすい                      [薄い]                         [형용사]얇다, 정도•밀도가 적다, 산뜻하다... 
  • •           うた                      [歌]                                    [명사]노래, 단가;和歌 
  • •           うたう                      [うたう•歌う]                         [동사]가락을 붙여 노래 부르다, 시가를 짓... 
  • •           うまれる           [生(ま)れる•産(ま)れる]   [동사]태어나다;출생하다, 없던 것이 새로 ... 
  • •           うみ                      [海]                                    [명사]바다, 호수, 널리 퍼져 있는 것 
  • •           うる                      [売る]                         [동사]팔다, 값을 받고 물건 등을 주다, ... 
  • •           うるさい           [煩い•五月蠅い]              [형용사]시끄럽다;번거롭다;귀찮다 
  • •           うわぎ                      [上着]                         [명사]겉옷;내복 위에 입는 옷, 아래위가 ... 
  • •           え                      [絵]                                    [명사]그림
  • •           えいご                      [英語]                         [명사]영어 
  • •           えき                      [駅]                                    [명사]역;정거장, 역참 
  • •           エレベーター                                              [명사]엘리베이터, 승강기, 카메라 따위를 ... 
  • •           えん                      [円]                                    [명사]둥긂;또, 둥근 것, 엔 
  • •           えんぴつ           [鉛筆]                         [명사]연필, ‘음경’의 은어 
  • •           おいしい           [美味しい]                         [형용사]맛있다;맛좋다, 형편이 좋다;이익이... 
  • •           おおい                      [多い]                         [형용사]많다 
  • •           おおきい           [大きい]                         [형용사]크다, 많다, 심하다 
  • •           おおきな           [大きな]                        [형용동사]큰 
  • •           おおぜい           [大ぜい]                         [명사]많은 사람;여럿 
  • •           おかあさん           [お母さん]                         [명사]어머니, 화류계에서, 기녀가 여주인을... 
  • •           おかね                      [お金]                         [명사]돈;금전 
  • •           おきる                      [起きる]                         [동사]일어나다, 바로서다, 기상하다 
  • •           おく                      [置く]                         [동사]두다, 놓다, 앉다;맺히다 
  • •           おくさん           [奥さん]                         [명사]부인;아주머니 
  • •           おじいさん                                               [명사]할아버지, 영감님 
  • •           おしえる           [教える]                        [동사]가르치다, 지식•기능 등을 배워 주다... 
  • •           おじさん                                               [명사]아저씨, 백부•숙부의 높임말 
  • •           おす                      [押す]                         [동사]밀다, 누르다, 내리누르다 
  • •           おそい                      [遅い]                         [형용사]늦다, 느리다;더디다, 대지 못하다 
  • •           おちゃ                      [お茶]                         [명사]차, 일하는 도중에 잠깐 쉼, 다도 
  • •           おとうさん           [お父さん]                         [명사]아버지 
  • •           おとうと           [弟]                                    [명사]남동생;아우, 누이동생 
  • •           おとこ                      [男]                                    [명사]사나이;남자, 사나이다움;대장부, 잘... 
  • •           おとこのこ           [男の子]                         [명사]사내아이;아들, 젊은 남자 
  • •           おととい           [一昨日]                         [명사]그저께;재작일 
  • •           おととし           [一昨年]                         [명사]그러께;재작년 
  • •           おとな                      [大人]                         [명사]어른;성인, 어른스러움, 노성함;숙성... 
  • •           おなか                      [御中•御腹]                         [명사]배 
  • •           おなじ                      [同じ]                         [형용동사]‘같음•동일’의 뜻, 어차피;이왕... 
  • •           おにいさん           [お兄さん]                       [명사]형;형님;오빠 
  • •           おねえさん           [お姉さん]                       [명사]언니;누님;누나 
  • •           おばあさん                                              [명사]할머님;조모님, 할머니 
  • •           おばさん                                               [명사]아주머니, 부인네를 높이여 정답게 부... 
  • •           おぼえる           [覚える]                         [동사]느끼다, 기억하다, 배우다 
  • •           おもい                      [重い]                         [형용사]무겁다, 무게가 나가다, 언동이 가... 
  • •           おもしろい           [面白い]                         [형용사]우습다;이상하다, 재미있다, 즐겁다... 
  • •           およぐ                      [泳ぐ]                         [동사]헤엄치다, 수영을 하다;또, 물속에... 
  • •           おりる                      [降りる]                         [동사]내리다, 참가할 권리를 포기하다;전하... 
  • •           おわる                      [終(わ)る]                         [동사]끝나다, 마치다 
  • •           おんがく           [音楽]                         [명사]음악 
  • •           おんな                      [女]                                    [명사]여자, 여성;여인, 여자의 인물;용모 
  • •           おんなのこ           [女の子]                         [명사]계집아이, 젊은 여자;아가씨 
  • •           かいしゃ           [会社]                         [명사]회사 
  • •           かいだん           [階段]                         [명사]계단, 층층대, 단계;순서 
  • •           かいもの           [買(い)物]                         [명사]물건을 삼;산 물건, 사서 이득이 된... 
  • •           かう                      [買う]                         [동사]사다, 구입하다, 자초하다;초래하다 
  • •           かえす                      [返す]                         [동사]돌리다, 돌려주다, 되돌아오다 
  • •           かえる                      [帰る]                         [동사]돌아가다;돌아오다, 본디 장소로 다시... 
  • •           かお                      [顔]                                    [명사]얼굴, 낯, 얼굴 표정;기색 
  • •           かかる                      [掛(か)る]                         [동사]걸리다, 달리다;늘어져 있다, 불 위... 
  • •           かぎ                      [鍵]                                    [명사]열쇠 
  • •           かく                      [書く]                         [동사]쓰다, 컴퓨터의 기억 장치에 데이터를... 
  • •           がくせい           [学生]                         [명사]학생;특히, 대학생 
  • •           かさ                      [傘]                                    [명사]우산;양산 
  • •           かす                      [貸す]                         [동사]빌려 주다, 이용케 하다, 조력하다;... 
  • •           かぜ                      [風邪]                                  [명사]감기;고뿔 
  • •           かぜ                      [風]                                    [명사]바람, 형세;형편, 막연한 것;어디선... 
  • •           かぞく                      [家族]                         [명사]가족 
  • •           がっこう           [学校]                         [명사]학교 
  • •           カップ                                               [명사]컵, 손잡이 달린 찻잔, 상배 
  • •           かど                      [角]                                    [명사]모난 귀퉁이, 구석, 길모퉁이 
  • •           かばん                      [鞄]                                    [명사]가방 
  • •           かびん                      [花瓶]                         [명사]화병;꽃병 
  • •           かぶる                      [被る]                         [동사]쓰다;뒤집어쓰다, 끝나다;파하다, 건... 
  • •           かぶる                      [齧る•嚙る]                         [동사]덥석 물다;한 모금에 마시다, 배가 ... 
  • •           かみ                      [紙]                                    [명사]종이, 보 
  • •           カメラ                                               [명사]카메라 
  • •           からい                      [辛い]                         [형용사]맵다;얼얼하다, 짜다;가혹하다, 괴... 
  • •           からだ                      [体]                                    [명사]몸, 육체, 신체 
  • •           かりる                      [借りる]                         [동사]빌리다;꾸다 
  • •           かるい                      [軽い]                         [형용사]가볍다 
  • •           カレンダー                                               [명사]캘린더;달력;행사 일람표 
  • •           かわ                      [川•河]                         [명사]하천;강;내 
  • •           かわいい           [可愛い]                         [형용사]귀엽다;사랑스럽다, 작다, 사랑하고... 
  • •           かんじ                      [漢字]                         [명사]한자 
  • •           き                      [木]                                    [명사]나무, 수목, 재목 
  • •           きいろい           [黄色い]                         [형용사]노랗다, 목소리가 새되다 
  • •           きえる                      [消える]                         [동사]꺼지다, 스러지다;사라지다, 없어지다 
  • •           きく                      [聞く]                         [동사]듣다, 희망•요구•명령•가르침 따위를... 
  • •           きた                      [北]                                    [명사]북, 북쪽, 북풍 
  • •           ギター                                               [명사]기타 
  • •           きたない           [汚い]                         [형용사]더럽다, 불결하다, 꾀죄죄하다;추레... 
  • •           きって                      [切手]                         [명사]수표;어음, ‘郵便切手•商品切手’의 ... 
  • •           きっぷ                      [切符]                         [명사]표 
  • •           きのう                      [昨日]                         [명사]어제 
  • •           きゅう                      [九]                                    [명사]구;아홉 
  • •           ぎゅうにく           [牛肉]                         [명사]우육;쇠고기 
  • •           ぎゅうにゅう           [牛乳]                         [명사]우유 
  • •           きょう                      [今日]                         [명사]오늘, 금일;→あした•きのう, 같은 ... 
  • •           きょうしつ           [教室]                         [명사]교실, 대학 연구실, 강습 
  • •           きょうだい           [兄弟]                         [명사]형제;동기, →きょうだいぶん, 친구 
  • •           きょねん           [去年]                         [명사]거년;지난해;작년 
  • •           きらい                      [嫌い]                         [형용동사]싫음;마음에 들지 않음, …한 경... 
  • •           きれい                      [奇麗•綺麗]                         [형용동사]고움;예쁨, 깨끗함, 청결함;말끔... 
  • •           ぎんこう           [銀行]                         [명사]은행 
  • •           くすり                      [薬]                                    [명사]약, 병 치료제, 유익;도움 
  • •           くだもの           [果物]                         [명사]과실;과일 
  • •           くち                      [口]                                    [명사]입, 아가리, 말 
  • •           くつ                      [靴]                                    [명사]신;신발;구두 
  • •           くつした           [靴下]                         [명사]양말 
  • •           くに                      [国]                                    [명사]나라, 국가, 독립된 하나의 세계 
  • •           くらい                      [暗い]                         [형용사]어둡다, 밝지 않다, 희망이 없다 
  • •           くらい                      [位]                                    [명사]지위;계급, 품격;품위, 정도;만큼 
  • •           ぐらい                      [位]                                    [조사]→くらい 
  • •           クラス                                               [명사]클래스, 학급, 등급;계급 
  • •           グラス                                               [명사]글라스;유리컵, 안경;쌍안경 
  • •           くる                      [来る]                         [동사]오다, 이리로 오다;다가오다, 일어나... 
  • •           くるま                      [車]                                    [명사]차륜;수레바퀴, 수레의 총칭;차, 윤... 
  • •           くろい                      [黒い]                         [형용사]검다, 까맣다, 볕에 타 있다 
  • •           けいかん           [警官]                         [명사]경관;‘警察官’의 준말 
  • •           けさ                      [今朝]                         [명사]오늘 아침 
  • •           けす                      [消す]                         [동사]끄다, 불타는 것을 죽이다, 스위치•... 
  • •           けっこん           [結婚]                         [명사]결혼 
  • •           げんき                      [元気]                         [명사]원기;기력, 만물 생성의 근원이 되는... 
  • •           ご                      [五]                                  [명사]오, 다섯, 다섯째;제5위 
  • •           こうえん           [公園]                         [명사]공원 
  • •           こうちゃ           [紅茶]                         [명사]홍차 
  • •           こうばん           [交番]                         [명사]‘交番所’의 준말, 교번;번을 갈아 ... 
  • •           こえ                      [声]                                    [명사]소리, 한자의 음 
  • •           コート                                               [명사]코트, 여자가 일본 옷 위에 입는 외... 
  • •           コーヒー                                               [명사]커피 
  • •           ここ                      [此処•此所]                         [대명사]여기, 이;이제, 이 때 
  • •           ごご                      [午後]                         [명사]오후 
  • •           ここのか           [九日]                         [명사]구일;아흐렛 날 
  • •           ごぜん                      [午前]                         [명사]오전;상오 
  • •           こたえる           [答える]                         [동사]대답하다;해답하다 
  • •           こちら                      [此方]                         [대명사]이쪽, 이 방향, 여기;이곳 
  • •           コップ                                              [명사]컵 
  • •           ことし                      [今年]                         [명사]올해;금년 
  • •           こども                      [こども•子ども•子供]     [명사]아이, 자식;아들딸, 생각이 모자람;... 
  • •           この                      [此の]                         [형용동사]이, 최근의;요 
  • •           ごはん                      [御飯]                         [명사]‘めし•食事’의 공손한 말씨 
  • •           コピー                                               [명사]카피;사본, 초고;문안 
  • •           こまる                      [困る]                         [동사]곤란하다, 괴로움을 겪다;시달리다, ... 
  • •           これ                      [此れ•之•是]                         [대명사]이것;이, 자기가 하고 있는 범위내... 
  • •           こんげつ           [今月]                         [명사]금월;이달 
  • •           こんしゅう           [今週]                         [명사]금주;이번 주 
  • •           こんな                                               [형용동사]이러한;이와 같은 
  • •           こんばん           [今晩]                         [명사]오늘 밤 
  • •           さいふ                      [財布]                         [명사]돈지갑 
  • •           さかな                      [魚]                                    [명사]물고기;생선 
  • •           さき                      [先]                                    [명사]앞, 선두, 전방 
  • •           さく                      [咲く]                         [동사]피다 
  • •           さくぶん           [作文]                         [명사]작문;글짓기, 표현만은 좋으나 실질이... 
  • •           ざっし                      [雑誌]                         [명사]잡지, 잡다한 사항을 쓴 책 
  • •           さむい                      [寒い]                         [형용사]춥다;차다, 오싹하다, 가난하다 
  • •           さようなら           [然様なら•左様なら]            [감동사]안녕히 가십시오, 그렇다면 
  • •           さん                      [三]                                    [명사]셋, 세 번째, 三味線에서, 가장 음... 
  • •           さんぽ                      [散歩]                         [명사]산보;산책 
  • •           し                      [四]                                  [명사]사;넷 
  • •           しお                      [塩]                                    [명사]소금;식염, 짠맛의 정도;간, 소금절... 
  • •           じかん                      [時間]                         [명사]시간;때;시각 
  • •           しごと                      [仕事]                         [명사]일, 직업;업무, 힘이 작용해서 물체... 
  • •           じしょ                      [辞書]                         [명사]사서;사전 
  • •           しずか                      [静か]                         [형용동사]조용한 모양•상태 
  • •           した                      [下]                                    [명사]아래;밑, 하부;밑부분, 예비의 
  • •           しち                      [七]                                    [명사]칠;일곱 
  • •           しぬ                      [死ぬ]                         [동사]죽다, 숨이 끊어지다, 활동이 멈추다... 
  • •           しまる                      [閉(ま)る]                       [동사]꼭 닫히다 
  • •           しめる                      [閉める]                       [동사]닫다 
  • •           しめる                      [締める]                         [동사]죄다, 조르다;또, 매다, 다잡다 
  • •           しゃしん           [写真]                         [명사]사진 
  • •           シャツ                                               [명사]셔츠, 와이셔츠•폴로셔츠 따위 
  • •           シャワー                                               [명사]샤워;샤워 장치 
  • •           じゅう                      [十•拾]                         [명사]십, 열, 전부;전체 
  • •           しゅくだい           [宿題]                         [명사]숙제 
  • •           じょうず           [上手]                         [명사]상수;하는 일이 능숙함, 솜씨가 좋음... 
  • •           じょうぶ           [丈夫]                         [형용동사]건강함;강건함, 견고;튼튼함 
  • •           しょくどう           [食堂]                         [명사]식당;→じきどう 
  • •           しろい                      [白い]                         [형용사]희다 
  • •           しんぶん           [新聞]                                    [명사]신문 
  • •           すう                      [吸う]                         [동사]들이마시다, 마시다;먹다, 빨아들이다 
  • •           スカート                                               [명사]스커트, 치마, 기차•전차•자동차 등... 
  • •           すき                      [好き]                         [형용동사]좋아함, 호색, 호기심 
  • •           すくない           [少ない]                         [형용사]적다, 어리다;나이가 적다 
  • •           すこし                      [少し]                         [부사]조금;약간;좀 
  • •           ストーブ                                               [명사]스토브;난로 
  • •           スプーン                                               [명사]스푼;양식 숟가락 
  • •           スポーツ                                               [명사]스포츠 
  • •           ズボン                                               [명사]즈봉;바지 
  • •           すみません           [すみません•済みません]   [명사]죄송합니다, 고맙습니다, 부탁합니다 
  • •           すむ                      [住む]                         [동사]살다;거처하다, 깃들이다, 남자가 여... 
  • •           する                      [為る]                         [동사]하다, …노릇을 하다, …한 상태가 ... 
  • •           すわる                      [座る]                         [동사]앉다, 자리에 엉덩이를 붙이다, 어느... 
  • •           せ                      [背]                                    [명사]등, 배의 반대쪽, 뒤 
  • •           せいと                      [生徒]                         [명사]학생;→じどう•がくせい 
  • •           セーター                                               [명사]스웨터;털 재킷 
  • •           せっけん           [石鹸]                         [명사]비누 
  • •           せっけん           [節倹]                         [명사]절검;절약;검약
  • •           せまい                      [狭い]                         [형용사]좁다 
  • •           ゼロ                                                          [명사]제로;영 
  • •           せん                      [千]                                    [명사]천;수많음의 비유 
  • •           せんげつ           [先月]                         [명사]선월;지난달 
  • •           せんしゅう           [先週]                         [명사]전주;지난주 
  • •           せんせい           [先生]                         [명사]선생;스승 
  • •           そこ                      [其処•其所]                         [대명사]거기, 그곳, 그 장면;바로 그때 
  • •           そちら                      [其方]                         [대명사]그 쪽, 그 곳;거기, 그 쪽의 것 
  • •           そと                      [外]                                    [명사]밖;바깥;겉 
  • •           その                      [其の•夫の]                         [형용동사]그, 저…;에… 
  • •           そば                      [側•傍]                         [명사]곁;옆, …하자마자;금방 
  • •           そば                      [蕎麦]                         [명사]메밀 국수;→うどん 
  • •           そら                      [そら•空]                         [명사]하늘, 일부러, 공연히;어쩐지 
  • •           それ                      [其れ]                         [대명사]그것, 그 때;그런 일, 야;자;봐... 
  • •           そんな                                               [형용동사]그러한;그런, ‘そんなことは有りま...
  • •           だいがく           [大学]                         [명사]대학, 최고 학부, 律令제에서 관리 ... 
  • •           だいじょうぶ           [だいじょうぶ•大丈夫]   [형용동사]괜찮음;걱정없음, 틀림없이;확실히 
  • •           だいすき           [大好き]                        [형용동사]매우 좋아하는 모양 
  • •           だいどころ           [台所]                         [명사]부엌, 비유적으로, 살림;가계 
  • •           たいへん           [大変]                         [부사]몹시;매우;대단히 
  • •           たかい                      [高い]                         [형용사]높다, 위쪽에 있다;위로 솟다, 크... 
  • •           たくさん           [沢山]                         [부사]많음, 충분함;더 필요 없음 
  • •           タクシー                                               [명사]택시;→ハイヤー 
  • •           だけ                      [丈]                                    [조사]정도•범위의 한계를 나타냄, …만큼;... 
  • •           だす                      [出す]                         [동사]내다, 안에서 밖으로 옮기다;내놓다,... 
  • •           たつ                      [立つ]                         [동사]일어서다, 일어나다, →たてる 
  • •           たてもの           [建物]                         [명사]건물;건축물 
  • •           たのしい           [楽しい]                         [형용사]즐겁다, 유복하다 
  • •           たべもの           [食べ物]                         [명사]음식물;먹을 것 
  • •           たべる                      [食べる]                         [동사]먹다, 먹을 것을 먹다, 생활하다 
  • •           たまご                      [卵]                                    [명사]알, 달걀;계란, 아직 제 구실을 못... 
  • •           だれ                      [誰]                                    [대명사]누구 
  • •           だんだん           [段段]                         [부사]차차;점점 
  • •           ちいさい           [小さい]                         [형용사]작다, 크지 않다, 규모가 작다 
  • •           ちいさな           [小さな]                         [형용동사]작은 
  • •           ちかい                      [近い]                         [형용사]가깝다, 공간적으로 멀지 않다, 시... 
  • •           ちかく                      [近く]                         [명사]가까운 곳;근처, 수량이 …에 가까움... 
  • •           ちち                      [父]                                    [명사]아버지, 하느님;성부, 개조;선구자
  • •           ちょっと           [一寸•鳥渡]                         [부사]조금;좀, 사소;경미, 여보세요;이봐... 
  • •           ついたち           [一日]                         [명사]초하루 
  • •           つかう                      [使う]                         [동사]쓰다, 사용하다, 소비하다 
  • •           つぎ                      [次]                                    [명사]다음;버금, 역참 
  • •           つくえ                      [机]                                    [명사]책상 
  • •           つくる                      [作る]                         [동사]만들다, 만들어 내다;제작하다, 조직... 
  • •           つよい                      [強い]                         [형용사]강하다;세다, 힘이 세다, 능력•실... 
  • •           て                      [手]                                    [명사]손, 어조를 강하게 하는 말, 그 동... 
  • •           テープ                                               [명사]테이프, 환송•환영용 및 결승선에 치... 
  • •           テーブル                                               [명사]테이블, 탁자;식탁, 표;목록 
  • •           てがみ                      [手紙]                         [명사]편지;서한 
  • •           でぐち                      [出口]                                   [명사]출구 
  • •           テスト                                               [명사]테스트;검사;시험 
  • •           デパート                                               [명사]‘デパートメントストア’의 준말 
  • •           でも                                                          [조사]…라도, …지라도, →ても 
  • •           でる                      [出る]                         [동사]나가다, 나아가다;전진하다, 나오다 
  • •           テレビ                                               [명사]‘テレビジョン’의 준말 
  • •           てんき                      [天気]                         [명사]날씨, 일기, 쾌청한 날씨 
  • •           でんき                      [電気]                         [명사]전기, 전등 
  • •           でんしゃ           [電車]                         [명사]전차 
  • •           でんわ                      [電話]                                   [명사]전화, 전화에 의한 통화, ‘電話機’... 
  • •           ドア                                                          [명사]도어;문 
  • •           トイレ                                               [명사]‘トイレット’의 준말 
  • •           どう                                                          [감동사]우어 
  • •           どういたしまして[如何致しまして]              [명사]천만의 말씀;별 말씀을 다 하십니다 
  • •           どうして           [如何して]                         [명사]어떻게, 어째서;왜, 오히려 
  • •           どうぞ                      [何卒]                         [부사]아무쪼록;부디, 승낙을 나타내는 공손... 
  • •           どうぶつ           [動物]                         [명사]동물 
  • •           どうも                                               [감동사]정말;참;매우 
  • •           とおい                      [遠い]                         [형용사]멀다, 친하지 않다;소원하다, 성질... 
  • •           とおか                      [十日]                                   [명사]10일간;초열흘 
  • •           ときどき           [時時]                         [부사]가끔;때때로, 그때그때 
  • •           とけい                      [時計]                         [명사]시계 
  • •           どこ                      [何処•何所]                         [대명사]어디;어느 곳 
  • •           ところ                      [所]                                    [명사]곳, 장소, 분 
  • •           とし                      [年]                                    [명사]해, 나이;연령, 노령;노년 
  • •           どちら                      [何方]                         [대명사]어느 쪽;어느 방향, 어느 것, 어... 
  • •           とても                      [迚も]                         [부사]아무리 해도;도저히, 대단히;매우
  • •           どなた                      [何方]                         [대명사]어느 분;누구, 어느 쪽 
  • •           となり                      [隣]                                    [명사]이웃;옆, 이웃집 
  • •           どの                      [何の]                         [형용동사]어느;어떤, 어느 것이나 가리지 ... 
  • •           とぶ                      [飛ぶ]                         [동사]날다, 날아가다, 흩날다 
  • •           ともだち           [友達]                         [명사]친구;동무;벗 
  • •           とり                      [鳥]                                    [명사]새;조류 
  • •           とりにく           [鳥肉]                         [명사]새고기;특히, 닭고기 
  • •           とる                      [撮る]                                  [동사]찍다 
  • •           どれ                      [何れ]                                    [대명사]어느 것;어떤 것, 어디;이제 
  • •           どんな                      [何様な]                         [형용동사]어떠한;어떤 
  • •           ない                      [ない•無い]                         [형용사]없다, 존재하지 않다, 일어나지 않... 
  • •           ナイフ                                               [명사]나이프;서양식 작은 칼 
  • •           なか                      [中]                                   [명사]가운데, 중, 안;속 
  • •           ながい                      [長い]                         [형용사]길다, 오래다, 멀다;장차다 
  • •           なぜ                      [何故]                         [부사]왜;어째서 
  • •           なつ                      [夏]                                    [명사]여름;하절 
  • •           なつやすみ           [夏休み]                         [명사]여름 방학;여름휴가 
  • •           なな                      [七]                                    [명사]일곱, 수가 많음을 나타냄 
  • •           なに                      [なに•何]                         [대명사]무엇, 무엇 하나;전혀, 뭐 
  • •           なのか                      [七日]                                    [명사]초이렛날, 7일간, 사람이 죽은 뒤 ... 
  • •           なまえ                      [名前]                         [명사]이름 
  • •           ならう                      [習う]                         [동사]연습하다;익히다, 배우다, 여러번 경... 
  • •           に                      [二]                                  [명사]둘, 두 번째, 같지 않음 
  • •           にぎやか           [賑やか]                         [형용동사]활기참, 흥청거림;번화함, 명랑하... 
  • •           にく                      [肉]                                    [명사]살, 동물의 근육, 고기 
  • •           にし                      [西]                                    [명사]서쪽, 서풍, 関西 지방 
  • •           にわ                      [庭]                                    [명사]정원;뜰, 장소 
  • •           ネクタイ                                               [명사]넥타이 
  • •           ねこ                      [猫]                                    [명사]고양이, ‘三味線’의 별칭, 기생의 ... 
  • •           ねる                      [寝る]                         [동사]자다, 잠을 자다, 잠자리를 같이하다... 
  • •           ノート                                               [명사]노트, 주;주석, 필기해 둠;잊지 않... 
  • •           のぼる                      [登る]                                  [동사]높은 곳으로 올라가다 
  • •           のみもの           [飲(み)物]                         [명사]마실 것;음료 
  • •           のむ                      [飲む]                         [동사]마시다, 먹다, 복용하다 
  • •           のる                      [乗る]                         [동사]타다, 탈것에 타다, 실리다 
  • •           はい                                                        [감동사]네, 대답하는 소리, 주의를 촉구하... 
  • •           はいざら           [灰皿]                         [명사]재떨이 
  • •           はいる                      [入る]                         [동사]들다, 들어오다;들어가다, 빠지다
  • •           はがき                      [葉書]                                   [명사]엽서 
  • •           はじまる           [始(ま)る]                         [동사]시작되다, 개시되다, 평소에 하던 버... 
  • •           はじめまして           [始めまして初めまして]   [명사]처음 뵙겠습니다 
  • •           バス                                                          [명사]버스 
  • •           はたち                      [二十•二十歳]                         [명사]20세;스무 살, 20;스물 
  • •           はち                      [八]                                   [명사]여덟;여덟째 
  • •           はつか                      [二十日]                         [명사]20일;스무날, 그달의 20일째 
  • •           はな                      [花•華]                         [명사]꽃, 꽃과 같이 아름다운 것;모두가 ... 
  • •           はな                      [鼻]                                    [명사]코, 후각 
  • •           はなし                      [話]                                    [명사]이야기;말, 상의;의논, 소문;풍문 
  • •           はなす                      [話す]                         [동사]이야기하다, 말하다, 상의하다 
  • •           はは                      [母]                                    [명사]모친;어머니, 비유적으로 근원;모태 
  • •           はやい                      [早い]                         [형용사]이르다, 아직 그 시각•시기가 아니... 
  • •           はやい                      [速い]                                  [형용사]빠르다, 세차다;거칠다 
  • •           はる                      [春]                                    [명사]봄, 새해, 전성기;한창때 
  • •           パン                                                          [명사]빵;전하여, 생활의 양식 
  • •           ハンカチ                                               [명사]‘ハンカチーフ’의 준말 
  • •           ばんごう           [番号]                         [명사]번호 
  • •           ばんごはん           [晩御飯]                         [명사]저녁 식사 
  • •           ひがし                      [東]                                    [명사]동쪽, 동풍, 関東 지방 
  • •           ひくい                      [低い]                         [형용사]낮다, 작다, 짧다 
  • •           ひと                      [人]                                    [명사]사람, 인류;인간, 개인;또, 특별한... 
  • •           ひとつ                      [一つ]                         [명사]하나, 수의 하나;한, 그럼;한 번 
  • •           ひとり                      [一人]                         [명사]한 사람 
  • •           ひま                      [暇]                                    [명사]손이 비어 있는 시간•상태, 틈;짬,... 
  • •           ひゃく                      [百]                                    [명사]백, 다수;많은 것 
  • •           びょういん           [病院]                         [명사]병원 
  • •           びょうき           [病気]                         [명사]병, 앓음;질병, 나쁜 버릇;악습 
  • •           ひる                      [昼]                                    [명사]낮, 일출에서 일몰까지, 해가 중천에... 
  • •           ひるごはん           [昼御飯]                         [명사]점심 
  • •           ひろい                      [広い]                         [형용사]넓다, 크다;많다, 너그럽다;너글너... 
  • •           ふく                      [服]                                    [명사]옷;양복, 첩약•가루약 봉지를 세는 ... 
  • •           ふたつ                      [二つ]                         [명사]둘;두 개, 두 살, 둘째 
  • •           ふたり                      [二人]                         [명사]두 사람 
  • •           ふつか                      [二日]                         [명사]이틀, 2일 
  • •           ふゆ                      [冬]                                    [명사]겨울 
  • •           ふる                      [降る]                         [동사]내리다;오다, 위에서 물건이 떨어지다... 
  • •           ふるい                      [古い]                         [형용사]오래되다, 헐다, 옛일이다
  • •           へや                      [部屋]                         [명사]방, 헛간;광, 궁중에서 궁녀가 거처... 
  • •           ペン                                                          [명사]펜 
  • •           べんきょう           [勉強]                         [명사]열심히 힘을 기울임;공부, 쓰라린 경... 
  • •           べんり                      [便利]                         [형용동사]편리 
  • •           ほう                      [方]                                    [명사]방면, 방향;쪽, 부면 
  • •           ほか                      [ほか•外]                         [명사]다른 것;딴 것, 바깥;밖 
  • •           ポケット                                               [명사]포켓;호주머니 
  • •           ボタン                                               [명사]보탕;단추, 버튼;초인종 등의 누름단... 
  • •           ホテル                                               [명사]호텔 
  • •           ほん                      [本]                                    [명사]책;서적, 본…, 자루;개비 
  • •           まいあさ           [毎朝]                         [명사]매일 아침;아침마다 
  • •           まいげつ           [毎月]                         [명사]매월;달마다 
  • •           まいしゅう           [毎週]                         [명사]매주;일주일마다 
  • •           まいにち           [毎日]                                    [명사]매일;날마다 
  • •           まいねん           [毎年]                         [명사]매년;해마다 
  • •           まいばん           [毎晩]                         [명사]매일 밤;밤마다 
  • •           まえ                      [前]                                    [명사]앞, 앞서;전, 먼저 
  • •           まがる                      [曲(が)る]                         [동사]구부러지다, 굽다, 방향을 바꾸다;돌... 
  • •           まずい                      [不味い]                         [형용사]맛이 없다, 서투르다;졸렬하다, 못... 
  • •           また                      [また•又]                         [명사]다른 때;다음, 또;다시, 그 위에 ... 
  • •           まだ                      [未だ]                         [부사]아직, 계속;여태까지, 겨우 
  • •           まち                      [町]                                    [명사]집이 많이 모여 있는 구역;도회, 행... 
  • •           まつ                      [待つ]                         [동사]기다리다, 빨리 오거나 실현되기를 바... 
  • •           まっすぐ           [真っ直ぐ]                         [부사]쪽 곧음;똑바로, 숨김이 없음;솔직함 
  • •           まど                      [窓]                                    [명사]창;창문, 학창 
  • •           まるい                      [丸い]                         [형용사]둥글다;모가 나지 않다, 포동포동 ... 
  • •           みがく                      [磨く]                         [동사]닦다, 윤을 내다, 손질하여 아름답게... 
  • •           みぎ                      [右]                                    [명사]우, 오른쪽;우측, 세로 쓴 문장에서... 
  • •           みじかい           [短い]                         [형용사]짧다, 길이가 길지 않다 
  • •           みず                      [水]                                    [명사]물, 자연계에 널리 분포하며, 일반적... 
  • •           みせ                      [店]                                    [명사]가게;상점;점포 
  • •           みせる                      [見せる]                         [동사]보이다, 남에게 보도록 하다, 나타내... 
  • •           みち                      [道]                                    [명사]길, 도로, 도중 
  • •           みっか                      [三日]                         [명사]초사흘 
  • •           みっつ                      [三つ]                         [명사]→みつ 
  • •           みどり                      [緑]                                    [명사]녹색;초록, 나무의 새싹, 소나무의 ... 
  • •           みなさん           [皆さん]                         [대명사]‘みなさま’의 口語형 
  • •           みなみ                      [南]                                    [명사]남;남쪽, 남풍;마파람
  • •           みみ                      [耳]                                    [명사]귀, 듣는 기관, 듣는 감상력 
  • •           みる                      [見る]                         [동사]보다, 눈으로 파악•확인하다, 조사하... 
  • •           みんな                      [皆]                                    [명사]→みな 
  • •           むいか                      [六日]                         [명사]6일;엿새 
  • •           むずかしい           [難しい]                         [형용사]어렵다, 곤란하다, 고치기 힘들다 
  • •           め                      [目]                                    [명사]눈, 째, 쏘아 보며 꾸짖을 때 내는... 
  • •           めがね                      [眼鏡]                         [명사]안경, 쌍안경;망원경 
  • •           もしもし                                              [감동사]여보세요 
  • •           もつ                      [持つ]                         [동사]쥐다;들다, 가지다, 어떤 상태가 오... 
  • •           もっと                                               [부사]더;더욱;좀더 
  • •           もの                      [もの•物]                         [명사]것;물건, 어쩐지;어딘지, 거리;…물 
  • •           もん                      [門]                                    [명사]문, 대문;출입구, …문 
  • •           もんだい           [問題]                         [명사]문제 
  • •           やさい                      [野菜]                                    [명사]야채;채소;푸성귀 
  • •           やすい                      [安い]                         [형용사]싸다, 편하다;평온하다, 남녀 사이... 
  • •           やすみ                      [休み]                         [명사]쉼;휴식, 쉬는 시간, 휴일;휴가 
  • •           やすむ                      [休む]                         [동사]쉬다, 편해지다, →やすめる 
  • •           やま                      [山]                                    [명사]산, 광산;전하여, 요행을 바라고 하... 
  • •           ゆうがた           [夕方]                         [명사]저녁때;해질녘 
  • •           ゆうはん           [夕飯]                         [명사]저녁밥 
  • •           ゆき                      [雪]                                    [명사]눈;또, 흰 것의 비유 
  • •           ゆっくり                                               [부사]천천히;서서히, 넉넉히;충분히 
  • •           よい                      [良い•善い]                         [형용사]좋다, 뛰어나다;훌륭하다, 바람직하... 
  • •           ようか                      [八日]                         [명사]초여드렛날;8일간 
  • •           ようふく           [洋服]                         [명사]양복 
  • •           よこ                      [横]                                    [명사]옆, 가로, 측면 
  • •           よっか                      [四日]                         [명사]4일;나흘;초나흗날 
  • •           よっつ                      [四つ]                         [명사]→よつ1 
  • •           よぶ                      [呼ぶ]                         [동사]부르다, 소리내어 부르다, 큰 소리로... 
  • •           よむ                      [読む]                         [동사]읽다, 소리내어 읽다, 보고 이해하다 
  • •           よる                      [夜]                                    [명사]밤 
  • •           よわい                      [弱い]                         [형용사]약하다;모자라다 
  • •           らいげつ           [来月]                         [명사]내월;다음 달 
  • •           らいしゅう           [来週]                         [명사]내주;다음 주 
  • •           らいねん           [来年]                         [명사]내년;명년 
  • •           ラジオ                                               [명사]라디오 
  • •           りょうり           [料理]                                    [명사]요리, 음식을 만듦;또, 음식, 사물... 
  • •           レストラン                                               [명사]레스토랑;양식 식당 
  • •           ろく                      [六]                                    [명사]육;여섯 
  • •           わかる                      [分(か)る]                         [동사]알다, 판명되다, 판단•이해할 수 있... 
  • •           わたし                      [私]                                    [대명사]나;저 
  • •           わるい                      [悪い]                         [형용사]나쁘다, 못되다, 좋지 않다 
  • •           がいこくじん           [外国人]                         [명사]외국인 
  • •           かようび           [火曜日]                         [명사]화요일 
  • •           きっさてん           [喫茶店]                         [명사]끽다점;찻집;다방 
  • •           こんにちは           [今日は]                         [명사]안녕하십니까 
  • •           こんばんは           [今晩は]                         [명사]안녕하십니까 
  • •           たんじょうび           [誕生日]                         [명사]생일 
  • •           ちかてつ           [地下鉄]                         [명사]地下鉄道’의 준말;지하철 
  • •           としょかん           [図書館]                         [명사]도서관 
  • •           どようび           [土曜日]                         [명사]토요일 
  • •           にちようび           [日曜日]                         [명사]일요일 
  • •           ひこうき           [飛行機]                         [명사]비행기 
  • •           ボールペン                                               [명사]볼펜 
  • •           やおや                      [八百屋]                         [명사]야채 장수;푸성귀 가게, 깊지는 않으... 
  • •           りゅうがくせい           [留学生]                       [명사]유학생
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