잡스 영어/영어 어휘, 어원

parasite,parasitism,parallel,disparity,paraphrase,comparable,disparage,parity,parasol,parachute,parapet, 어원, para-= pair, parallel, equal

Jobs 9 2021. 1. 1. 07:19
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어원, para-= pair; parallel, equal

 

parasite n. 기생충 (a social parasite)

parasitism n. 기생관계 (parasitism and symbiosis)

parallel a. 나란한 (be parallel to each other)

disparity n. 차이 (the disparity between the two *para-= pair)

mid 16th century: from French disparité, from late Latin disparitas, based on Latin paritas ‘parity’.

Similar:
discrepancy
inconsistency
imbalance
inequality
incongruity
unevenness
disproportion
variance
variation
divergence
polarity
gap
gulf
breach
difference
dissimilarity
contrast
distinction
differential
unlikeness
dissimilitude
contrariety
Opposite:
parity
similarity

 

paraphrase v. 말을 바꾸어 쓰다 (paraphrase the difficult sentence cf. phrase)

comparable a. 비슷한 (be comparable to the other)

disparage  dis(not)+para(equal) 동급으로 보지 않다. 얕보다 (disparage his rival candidate) 

par n. 등위; 액면가격 (above par)

parity n. 등위 (stand at parity) 

parasol n. 양산 (under a parasol *sol-= sun)

parachute n. 낙하산 (a parachute descent cf. chute)

parapet n. 난간 (Do not lean against the parapet.)

late 16th century: from French, or from Italian parapetto ‘chest-high wall’, from para- ‘protecting’ + petto ‘chest’ (from Latin pectus ).

Similar:
barricade
rampart
bulwark
bank
embankment
fortification
defense
breastwork




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