잡스 영어/영어 문법

준동사의 부사적 용법

Jobs 9 2023. 5. 18. 08:59
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준동사의 부사적 용법

∙절(S+V) 앞에 위치한 문두 to부정사구는 <목적(…하기 위해서, …하려면)>을 나타낸다.
∙Sobbing bitterly, she returned home.(동시 상황), Getting up early, he went jogging.(선 상황), She began writing a letter at 5, finishing it at 6.(후 상황), They kept me standing outside, making me angry.(후 상황), A wise boy, Bill always helps the needy.(단순 설명) 등의 부대상황 분사구문을 이해한다.
∙<with․without + 명사 + …ing/…ed>의 with 부대상황 구문을 이해한다.

 (Seeing, To see) his parents off, he went to the airport just ago.

 The greenhouse effect may cause polar ice to melt, (make, made, making) the seas to rise. It may also change the world's climates, (cause, to cause, caused, causing, and causing) major changes in farming patterns.

 (To be an eminent biologist, An eminent biologist), John Fagon called for greater caution against genetically modified foods.

■ He always does his homework with the TV (turning, turns, is turned, turned) on.

■ With night (draws, is drawing, drawn, drawing) near, they left the shop empty.

 


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